From the opening
line of Stephen King’s The Girl Who Loved
Tom Gordon, I immediately noticed that the novel began with a tone of
determinism. As King writes, “The world had teeth and it could bite you with
them whenever it wanted,” (King 9). When
considering that line in the context of little Patricia MacFarland being lost
in the Maine/New Hampshire woods and at the mercy of nature, I agree with the
idea that this novel is a classic example of literary naturalism. Furthermore,
I also believe that this novel serves as a good example of compatibilism, due
to Patricia being faced with multiple choices that altered her journey, but God
ultimately “showing up in the ninth inning” to guide her on the path to home.
As soon as
Patricia veers off the main trail and into the uncharted territory of the
woods, she leaves behind the world of signposts, trail markers, and
civilization. Upon doing this, she effectively threw herself into a world that
did not play by the same rules as she did. This novel is chock full of
symbolism, and several of the symbols conveyed the lack of control that
Patricia had over her surroundings. Firstly, the swarm of bugs that
continuously surrounds her and eats her alive could represent the overwhelming
fear of never finding her way out of the woods alive. Secondly, her feeling of
being constantly stalked and watched by a “thing” in the woods represents her
sense of powerlessness to the unseen danger of the woods. Lastly, the stream
water that makes her violently ill seems to confirm the fact that Patricia
would not be able to survive on the food and water of the woods, even if she
knew what was and was not edible. Overall, King’s use of symbolism lends to the
genre of literary naturalism by depicting the unrivaled power of the elements
of nature over human life.
In addition, this
novel could also be seen under the scope of comptabilism due to Patricia making
constant decisions throughout each day that affects the probability of her
being rescued or finding her way out of the woods, but God being ever present
to ensure that she meets her pre-determined fate for escaping those woods. For
example, King states in one part of the novel that if Patricia had kept north
and continued through swampy land, she would have reached a lake where tourists
visited on the weekend. Instead, she turned toward the Canadian border and
crossed into the New Hampshire woods. Patricia had the conscious choice in
which direction she walked, but once she made her choice, her path literally
and figuratively changed. Another example of her exercising free will is in her
final stand off with the “thing” of the woods. When Patricia is faced
nose-to-nose with a black bear, she decides to “wind up and throw the curve on
strike two” and faces her fear square in the face, rather than continuing to
run. This scene not only perfectly depicts the presence of free will, but also
the existence of compatibilism, because God “showed up in the ninth inning” to
send the hunter who ultimately saves Patricia’s life.
Overall, I was
pleasantly surprised by how much I enjoyed this book, and how well I was able
to connect the course concepts to it. However, I am left with one question from
the reading. I was interested by the concept of the “subaudible” and am
wondering if I understand the term correctly by describing it as the intangible
feeling that God is present at all times, but also believing that God does not
interfere in our lives directly? If this were so, then the idea of the
subaudible and the idea that God always shows up in the ninth inning would
contradict each other.
I'll offer a response to the question in your last paragraph about the subaudible. I think you are correct about King's idea that this is a concept of a God who is present but does not intervene in life. However, the God who shows up in the 9th inning is a different concept of God that King also presents. I don't think King is trying to provide a clear concept of God in the book (one that would combine both of those ideas) but rather he's simply offering different ways that he thinks about God.
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